The British newspaper The Guardian reports that global sales of Fair Trade products rose by 15% in 2013, reaching a total of £4.4 billion ($6.55 billion). Basic fair trade philosophies call for … What is Fairtrade? Fair trade, defined simply, is when producers in developing countries are paid a fair price for their work, by companies in developed countries. That’s hardly surprising, considering that Fair Trade pays farmers a higher price for their crops. Definition and meaning. Extending Fair Trade to the large plantations, he argued, is the best way to make sure those workers get the same fair wages and decent conditions as those who work for the collectives. Fair trade is a component of the quality of life and social justice aspects of agricultural sustainability. Fair Trade dealers promise to respect the cultural heritage of the growers they work with. There are several different organizations that certify Fair Trade products, each with its own label and its own set of standards. Factories that make Fair Trade clothing must meet standards for environmental health, wages, working conditions, and workers’ rights. Fair Trade USA points out in its FAQ that while some Fair Trade Certified products, such as bananas, tend to cost much more than conventional versions, Fair Trade Certified coffee and chocolate cost about the same as “other gourmet specialty coffees and chocolates.”. This is going to sting a little, but this has to be said — and heard. a way of buying and selling products that makes certain that the people who produce the goods receive a fair price: The charity says that fair trade brings a better standard of living for poor farmers in developing countries. It is doubtful. Based on the simple idea that the products bought and sold every day are connected to the livelihoods of others, fair trade is a way to make a conscious choice for a better world. Fair trade in the U.S. is traced back to 1946, when a Mennonite volunteer bought embroidery from impoverished women in Puerto Rico and sold it in the U.S. ‘Fair trade’ as a term means ‘moving towards fairer trading conditions’, while ‘Fairtrade’ is the label used to identify products with the Fairtrade Mark.Fairtrade is a registered trademark. Under a fair trade system, numerous merchants, producers, and organizations involve themselves in the exchange of Fair Trade products. The answer is that when you pay extra for Fair Trade coffee, the money goes directly to the farmers who grow it. Whether you’re in the market for coffee, cocoa or cotton, look for the FAIRTRADE Mark when you’re out shopping. From its origins in the 1950's to its significance today with the rise of … For example, producers of fair trade goods commit to paying their workers a decent wage.Both consumers and producers can benefit from fair trade, but the system does have flaws. proves that in global trade, justice is possible. “With Fairtrade you have the power to change the world every day. Limited product choice: the range of fair trade products is diversifying all the time, but there is still a gulf in terms of choice between fair trade and non-fair trade items. Fair trade can mean a social movement which aims to get developed nations to pay a ‘fair price’ for goods produced in developing countries. Fair Trade Investing: Investing in companies or projects that promote fair trade with producers in developing nations. They were also keen to take advantage of the specialized training that the cooperative offered. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Shop the extensive collection of home, accessories, jewelry, kids, and holiday with confidence that your purchase makes an impact. Should you need such advice, consult a licensed financial or tax advisor. googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); Most of them are agricultural goods, such as coffee, tea, chocolate, herbs and spices, sugar, flowers, and produce, such as bananas and mangoes. All Rights Reserved. Fair for Life Your donation helps the people who produce your food, furniture, and clothing protect their families and … If the higher price of Fair Trade goods is a deterrent for you, remember that you don’t have to buy them all the time. Buyers promise to pay producers promptly for their goods, and producers promise in turn to pay a fair wage to all their workers. Fairtrade International requires all its coffee to be grown on democratically run, farmer-controlled collectives. So choosing Fair Trade products can be a way to treat yourself and help others out of poverty at the same time. Previous. The United States and Canada account for a large share of these sales – according to Fair Trade USA, these countries imported 163 million pounds (81,500 tons) of Fair Trade coffee in 2012. Mexican farmers say that it is unfair that the US government subsidizes its farmers. Fairtrade Products. We may have financial relationships with some of the companies mentioned on this website. It is the floor price that must be paid irrespective of the market price. One reason for this is that they often cost more than other products in the same category. Fair trade, defined simply, is when producers in developing countries are paid a fair price for their work, by companies in developed countries. The largest worldwide Fair Trade organization is Fairtrade International. Several studies have shown that fair trade is having a beneficial effect on many farmers in the Global South. The Fair Trade Foundation promotes global citizenship by guaranteeing a fair, minimum price for products. The same guarantees apply to other products bearing the Fair Trade label, such as chocolate, sugar, bananas, and cotton. According to the World Fair Trade Organization (WFTO): “Fair Trade is a trading partnership, based on dialogue, transparency, and respect, that seeks greater equity in international trade. Look out for the logo, which could be one of several different organizations. YOU HAVE THE POWER TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE, ONE PURCHASE AT A TIME. In a 2012 interview with Just Means, Rice pointed out that small-scale farmers usually don’t have enough land to support their entire families, so many members end up working on the large coffee plantations. Fairtrade products and ingredients. Fair Labour too! Facebook 0 Twitter Pinterest 0 0 Likes. This organization, formerly known as Transfair USA, was once a part of Fairtrade International, but it split off in 2011, adopting a new name and its own set of standards. Join the party! fair trade définition, signification, ce qu'est fair trade: 1. a way of buying and selling products that makes certain that the people who produce the goods…. © 2020 Money Crashers, LLC. Image © Sean Hawkey Close. Their definition of fair trade would be for the US government to stop subsidizing agricultural goods. By selling fair trade products, retailers open their stores to wider markets. These compromises have been made in two crucial areas: one, through allowing large plantations to produce “fair trade” products that compete with those from small farmers in the Global South for whom fair trade was originally set up to help; and two, through lowering fair trade content thresholds in products that display fair trade seals to as low as 20%, or even 2% in some cases. It's when the price we pay for products gives enough to producers for them to afford life's essentials - like food, education and healthcare. Fairtrade gives you the power to transform trade and lives. Take a stroll down the coffee aisle of any large supermarket, and there’s a good chance you’ll see at least one or two bags of beans sporting a little label that says “Fair Trade.” These bags don’t look obviously different from the others on the shelf, but their price is definitely on the high end – at least $7 per pound, and as high as $15 per pound. Fairtrade is about making sure people get their fair share of the pie. A fair trade price is the minimum price paid for certain agricultural products imported from developing countries. In the first decades, Fair Trade products were sold mainly by Fair Trade Organisations that had Fair Trade as the central ethos guiding their activities. With loads of items to choose from, the Fairtrade products list is huge! Committing to such stringent independent standards is no mean feat. Fair Trade guarantees farmers a reasonable minimum price for their crops, no matter how low the market price falls. The use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) is specifically banned for all Fair Trade products. Switching just a small amount of your consumption to Fair Trade can make a difference without making too big a dent in your wallet. fair trade coffee / chocolate. En savoir plus. Fair Trade Certified Fair Trade coffee dealers guarantee the growers a fair wage for their products, and in return, the farmers promise to provide decent conditions for their workers and to grow their coffee in an eco-friendly way. UTZ Certified On the other hand, since Fair Trade importers work directly with farmers and eliminate the middleman, the higher prices the farmers get paid don’t always translate into higher prices for the consumer. Trade gives us access to new foods, products and experiences, and creates economic opportunity and markets. How it works. They claim this is partly the reason why they have to abandon their farms because they are unable to compete effectively against US’ artificial prices. It is the floor price that must be paid irrespective of the market price. It works with more than 1,200 different producers in 74 countries, which employ more than 1.5 million farmers and workers. This means not just paying them more in the short term, but also helping them improve their skills, build up their communities, and protect the local environment so its resources will be there for future generations. They claimed that the only meaningful way to improve the lives of coffee growers was to focus on “disenfranchised” small farmers rather than expanding to larger plantations. Fair for Life, by contrast, only works with companies that provide fair wages and working conditions for all their staff, as well as their suppliers  – not just the producers of certain specific products. fair trade définition, signification, ce qu'est fair trade: 1. a way of buying and selling products that makes certain that the people who produce the goods…. When a product carries the Fairtrade Mark it means it was produced according to international Fairtrade standards. What is fair trade? Run from a central office in the Netherlands, the WFTO represents over 370 member organizations and 40 individual associates, spanning 70 countries and 5 continents. Fair Trade USA, by contrast, hoped to expand Fair Trade by making certification available to coffee produced on large plantations, which are often run by a single large corporation, and by independent small farmers who do not belong to a collective. 5. The Fairtrade Mark symbol is made up of a blue sky that symbolises optimism, and an … To meet Fair Trade standards, the collectives must be democratically run, with each farmer getting a vote, and must split their profits equally among all the members. ... Fair trade proves that greater justice in world trade is possible. Fair Trade certification is a way of guaranteeing that both buyers and sellers stick to the principles of Fair Trade. World Fair Trade Organization Fair Trade Federation Member Fair Trade products are distinguished by the Fair Trade Certified seal, which differs depending on the certifying organization. These funds go toward projects like building new schools, providing scholarships, improving nutrition and healthcare, and digging wells.